Overall scientific objectives:
- Develop improved pretreatment-methods for European (and Asian/African) shell wastes with respect to eco-efficiency and sustainability.
- Identify and evolve new enzymes for the depolymerisation of chitin/chitosan to monomeric units.
- Develop cheap separation processes for proteinogenic and lipoid by-products.
- Evaluate the potential of energy-rich by-products as feed for anaerobic biogas-production.
- Establish a novel chemo-enzymatic/microbial route to synthesize N-containing bifunctional monomers starting from glucosamine.
- Develop a fermentative production route for bifunctional olefins starting from glucosamine and/or N-Acetylglucosamine.
- Upscaling of the full process chain to make needed enzymes/microbial strains available in kg-scale.
- Separation of new monomers to polymer grade (minimum of 10 g for initial testing).
- Synthesis of novel “sustainable” polymers and characterization of their physical properties.
- Study the technical feasibility of new biotechnological methods and synthesise prototypes of the novel polymers for demonstration activities.
- Perform process analysis, feasibility study and cradle-to-product life cycle analysis (LCA) of the entire process chain.
- Establish a scientific advisory board including members from European fishery companies, peeling factories and enzyme producers.
- In addition, ChiBio is aiming towards: broadcasting and dissemination of gained knowledge beyond the consortium to the public and other industrial communities.